STOMACH ULCER
STOMACH ULCER
Peptic ulcer Perforated ulcer Also known as peptic ulcers, stomach ulcers are eroded areas in the lining of the stomach or duodenum. Most ulcers result from infection with Helicobacter pylori bacteria or from long-term use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Other contributory factors include smoking, consuming alcohol, and a family history of the condition.
Symptoms include upper abdominal pain, loss of appetite, weight loss, nausea, and sometimes vomiting. Bleeding ulcers may also cause vomiting of blood or black, tarry feces. Rarely, a perforated ulcer may form, creating a perforation (hole) in the wall of the stomach or duodenum, which may lead to peritonitis .
Most ulcers can be treated with medication to eliminate the H. pylori bacteria and reduce stomach acid production.
A bleeding or perforated ulcer requires emergency treatment, which may involve surgery
Othere related diseases
DIARRHEA
Bile acid diarrhea , Overflow diarrhea Diarrhea that comes on suddenly is often caused by an intestinal infection. Other causes include food allergy, stress, an...
ESOPHAGEAL CANCER
Malignant tumors of the esophagus, which carries food from the throat to the stomach, tend to develop slowly and often cause no symptoms in the early stage. Lat...
ESOPHAGITIS
Esophagitis is inflammation of the lining of the esophagus. There are two main types: reflux and corrosive.
Reflux esophagitis is due to leaking of stomac...
FOOD POISONING
Food poisoning is sudden illness caused by consuming food or drink contaminated with an infectious organism or toxin. Bacteria that can cause food poisoning inc...
GALLSTONES
Gallstones are hard masses formed from bile (a digestive juice produced by the liver) that occur in the gallbladder or bile ducts (tubes that carry bile from th...
GASTRITIS
Helicobacter pylori infection Inflammation of the stomach lining (gastritis) may occur due to infection or irritation. It may develop suddenly (acute) or be lon...
GASTROENTERITIS
Infective gastroenteritis Norovirus Gastroenteritis is inflammation of the stomach and intestines, typically causing the sudden onset of nausea, vomiting, diar...
GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEAS
Commonly known as acid reflux or dyspepsia, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is regurgitation of stomach acid into the esophagus, causing pain in the uppe...