Also called bacillary , shigellosis dysentery is infection of the intestine with Shigella bacteria. The disease is spread by eating food or drinking water contaminated by infected human feces or by contact with an infected person or a contaminated surface. Symptoms usually start 1 to 2 days after infection.
They may include diarrhea, which may be bloody; fever; and abdominal pain. Persistent diarrhea may cause dehydration.
Shigellosis usually clears up by itself in about a week. Plenty of fluids should be drunk to avoid dehydration, and acetaminophen can relieve pain and fever.
In severe cases, antibiotics may be necessary. The risk of infection can be reduced by good personal hygiene and avoiding food or water that might be contaminated.

Othere related diseases

GIARDIASIS
Giardiasis is infection of the small intestine with the parasite Giardia lamblia. The disease is spread by drinking water or eating food contaminated with the p...

HYDATID CYST
ECHINOCOCCOSIS Hydatid cysts result from infestation with eggs of the tapeworm Echinococcus granulosus. The tapeworm is found mainly in sheep and dogs and may b...

INFECTIOUS MONONUCLEOSIS
Infectious mononucleosis is an illness caused by a virus called the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). This condition is also known as glandular fever. Found in the sali...

INFLUENZA
Commonly known as the flu, influenza is a viral infection of the upper airways. It usually occurs mainly in winter (seasonal flu), but may occur at any time. Ou...

LEPTOSPIROSIS
Leptospirosis is a disease caused by bacteria known as Leptospira. The bacteria are excreted in the urine of infected animals (particularly rats) and transmitte...

LYME DISEASE
Lyme disease is an infection caused by a bacterium that is transmitted by infected ticks. A bite from an infected tick usually produces a small red dot that gra...

MALARIA
Malaria is a serious disease caused by protozoan parasites called plasmodia, which are transmitted by bites from infected Anopheles mosquitoes. Malaria is most ...

MEASLES
Measles is a potentially serious viral disease that mainly affects children. The virus is spread by airborne droplets, and an infected person is contagious from...