Ferrous gluconate
Ferrous gluconate.JPG

Ferrous gluconate

CLINICAL USE

Iron deficiency anaemia

DOSE IN NORMAL RENAL FUNCTION

Prophylaxis: 2 tablets dailyTherapeutic: 4–6 tablets daily in divided doses

PHARMACOKINETICS

  • Molecular weight                           :482.2
  • %Protein binding                           :–
  • %Excreted unchanged in urine     : –
  • Volume of distribution (L/kg)       :–
  • half-life – normal/ESRD (hrs)      :–

    DOSE IN RENAL IMPAIRMENT

    GFR (mL/MIN)

  • 20 to 50     : Dose as in normal renal function
  • 10 to 20     : Dose as in normal renal function
  • <10           : Dose as in normal renal function

    DOSE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPIES

  • CAPD                :Not dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function
  • HD                     :Not dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function
  • HDF/high flux   :Not dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function
  • CAV/VVHD      :Not dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function

    IMPORTANT DRUG INTERACTIONS

    Potentially hazardous interactions with other drugs
  • Antibacterials: reduced absorption of 4-quinolones and tetracyclinesDimercaprol: avoid concomitant use Mycophenolate: may significantly reduce absorption of mycophenolate

    ADMINISTRATION

    Reconstition

    Route

    Oral

    Rate of Administration

    Comments

    OTHER INFORMATION

    One 300 mg ferrous gluconate tablet contains 35 mg elemental ironBest taken before food to aid absorption Phosphate binding agents, e.g. calcium carbonate or magnesium carbonate, reduce absorption of iron from the gutMonitor serum iron, transferrin saturation and ferritin levels



    See how to identify renal failure stages according to GFR calculation

    See how to diagnose irreversible renal disease

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