Importance of well balance diet
All food contains all of the nutrients we need to be healthy, it is necessary to eat various foods in sufficient amounts. A good diet will include many different foods, and sufficient in quantity and quality to meet an individual’s need for food energy and other micro nutrients.
OKRA
Typical serving size:
½ cup cooked sliced (2
8 oz or 80 g)
WHAT IT HEALS
High cholesterol
Constipation
Weight gain
OKRA FACTS
In a 2011 Consumer Reports survey, okra was one of the vegetables least likely to be regularly consumed
Okra can be used to produce top-of-the-line paper, the kind used to make fine documents and currency
A relative of the hibiscus, okra was brought to the Americas from Africa in the 1600s
The dark
green pods are the main ingredient in spicy Creole stews or gumbos
In fact, okra is nicknamed
“gumbo” in many parts of the world
This starchy vegetable is low in calories—a ½-cup serving contains just 18 calories
It is also a
source of the antioxidant vitamins A and C, folate, and potassium, an electrolyte that maintains proper
fluid balance, helps to transmit nerve impulses, and is needed for proper muscle function and
metabolism
It also contains thiamin and magnesium
Okra’s gummy consistency may be off-putting to some people
To minimize the gumminess, try
steaming or blanching the pods until just tender
Don’t slice the okra before cooking—less juice will
be released if the inner capsule remains intact
Prepare okra along with an acidic vegetable, such as
tomatoes, to reduce its gelatinous consistency
Some people prefer eating okra raw with dips, as part
of a fresh vegetable tray, or in a salad
Health Benefits
Lowers cholesterol
Okra contains high amounts of pectin, which helps decrease blood cholesterol
levels by interfering with bile absorption in the intestines and forcing the liver to use circulating
cholesterol to make more bile
Regulates bowels
The large amount of soluble fibers helps prevent constipation by absorbing
water and adding bulk to the stool
Aids in weight loss
Okra is a low-calorie food
The high fiber content may help induce feelings of
fullness
QUICK TIP:
Thicken soups with okra
Okra is high in starch, pectin, and soluble fibers, which help thicken soups and stews when it is
cooked
As okra cooks, its fats are released and naturally thicken the soups and stews
Allergies
Stir-fry sliced baby okra with plum tomato and onion
Grill oiled okra sprinkled with Cajun seasoning
Pack baby okra in a jar of leftover pickle juice and refrigerate for several days
Buying Tip
s
Look for firm pods that are bright green
Avoid any okra with discoloration or blemishes
Storing Tips
Store unwashed okra in the vegetable crisper loosely wrapped in perforated plastic bags for up to 3 days
Avoid moisture, as dampness will cause slime and mold growth