Polycystic ovarian syndrome is characterized by multiple ovarian cysts; high levels of male sex hormones (which are produced naturally in women, but usually only in small amounts); and certain other features, such as excessive hair, menstrual irregularities, and reduced fertility. The cause of polycystic ovarian syndrome is unknown.
Symptoms of polycystic ovarian syndrome may include irregular or absent periods; excessive hair growth, usually on the face, chest, back, or buttocks; thinning of the hair on the head; acne; and weight gain.
Polycystic ovarian syndrome also increases the risk of developing diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, and uterine cancer.
Treatment for polycystic ovarian syndrome includes medications to treat symptoms such as excessive hair, irregular periods, and fertility problems.
If a woman wants to conceive and medications are ineffective, surgery may be an option.

Othere related diseases

ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION
Also known as impotence, erectile dysfunction is the inability to get or keep an erection. Psychological causes include stress, fatigue, depression, and relatio...

FAT NECROSIS
Fat necrosis is a noncancerous lump that forms in an area of fatty breast tissue. The lump forms in response to damage to the tissue—for example, following an...

FIBROADENOMA
Fibroadenomas are noncancerous growths in the breast tissue. They occur most often in women under 30 and may develop in one or both breasts. Their cause is not ...

FIBROCYSTIC BREAST DISEASE
Fibrocystic breast disease is the term used to describe the general lumpiness that is a normal feature of some women’s breasts. It is also called fibroadenosi...

FIBROIDS
Fibroids are slow-growing, noncancerous growths in the uterus that consist of muscle and fibrous tissue. Their cause is unknown, although they are thought to be...

GENITAL HERPES
Genital herpes is caused by infection with the herpes simplex virus. The virus is spread by close contact with the skin or moist membranes.
A mother may a...

GENITAL WARTS
Genital warts are small, fleshy growths on or around the genitals or anal area caused by infection with certain strains of human papillomavirus (HPV). The virus...

GONORRHEA
Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted disease caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae. It can also be transmitted from a mother to her baby during birth. Go...