In kyphosis, there is excessive outward curvature of the spine in the chest area, sometimes causing back pain.
Kyphosis is common in children and usually corrects itself as the child grows.
In adults, kyphosis is typically due to poor posture, weakening of the vertebrae usually caused by osteoporosis , or obesity.
In scoliosis, the spine is curved to the left or right, most commonly in the chest area or lower back region.
It may cause leaning to one side and sometimes back pain.
Scoliosis usually starts in childhood or adolescence and tends to become progressively worse until growth stops. Treatment is similar for all types of spinal curvature.
Mild cases can often be treated with pain relievers and physical therapy. Severe cases may be treated with a spinal brace and surgery to straighten the spine.

Othere related diseases

BONE SPURS
Also known as osteophytes, bone spurs are bony lumps that grow on bones, around joints, or on the vertebrae (spinal bones). Bone spurs often develop in osteoart...

BUNION
A bunion is a thickened lump at the base of the big toe. The underlying cause is a minor bone deformity, called hallux valgus, in which the joint at the base of...

CERVICAL SPONDYLOSIS
Cervical spondylosis is the medical term for osteoarthritis of the neck. In this disorder, the cervical vertebrae thicken, bony outgrowths develop on the verteb...

CHARLEY HORSE
A charley horse is the bruising of the quadriceps muscles at the front of the thigh due to a blow that crushes the muscles against the underlying femur (thigh b...

COCCYDYNIA
Coccydynia is severe, sharp pain in the coccyx (tailbone), the small triangular bone at the base of the spine. It may result from an injury (for example, due to...

COMPARTMENT SYNDROME
Compartment syndrome occurs when excessive pressure builds up within an enclosed group of muscles (called a compartment), usually as a result of bleeding or inf...

DISLOCATED JOINT
In a joint dislocation, the bones of a joint become displaced, usually as a result of injury. A dislocation is often accompanied by tearing of the joint ligamen...

DUPUYTRENS CONTRACTURE
In Dupuytren’s contracture, the fibrous tissue in the palm of the hand becomes thickened and forms lumps (nodules) under the skin. The nodules form cords of t...