Pregnant women
Hemorrhoids are enlarged blood vessels found in the anal canal They can be either internal or
external Hemorrhoids are an all-too-familiar problem for millions of people—and have been since
the dawn of time
Nutrition Connection
Drink lots of water This softens the stool, which can relieve pain, bleeding, and prolapse (when
hemorrhoids protrude outside the anal canal at the rectum)
Fill up on fiber Women should aim for 21 to 25 g of fiber a day; men should get 30 to 38 g a day
Be sure to eat at least two servings of a high-fiber food such as beans, whole grains, berries, apples,
and pears (with the skin on) at every meal Adding freshly ground flax seeds to cereals, smoothies,
and yogurt is another way to add more fiber to your diet
QUICK TIP:
Add a fiber supplement
Incorporating a fiber supplement containing psyllium helps prevent hemorrhoids
Beyond the Diet
Go when nature calls Delaying a bowel movement can make it harder to pass later on, which
exacerbates hemorrhoids
Don’t strain Forcing out a bowel movement creates pressure that makes hemorrhoids worse
Relax, breathe, and let things pass naturally
But don’t dally When you peruse a book or magazine while sitting on the commode, you also
place pressure on hemorrhoids
Take exercise breaks Spread exercise breaks throughout your day, especially if you sit for a
living, as many people do
Avoid lifting If you can forgo picking up heavy objects, do so If you can’t, be sure to exhale while
you’re lifting and don’t hold your breath
Sleep on your side, especially if you’re pregnant This relieves pressure on the blood vessels in
your pelvic region and may prevent hemorrhoids from enlarging