Importance of well balance diet
All food contains all of the nutrients we need to be healthy, it is necessary to eat various foods in sufficient amounts. A good diet will include many different foods, and sufficient in quantity and quality to meet an individual’s need for food energy and other micro nutrients.
JICAMA
Typical serving size:
½ cup (57 g)
HOW IT HARMS
Allergies
WHAT IT HEALS
Heart disease
Stroke
Weight gain
High blood sugar
Constipation
Skin health
Cataracts
Osteoporosis
Grown in Mexico and Central America, the jicama (pronounced HICK-uh-muh) is a root tuber,
similar to a potato
In fact, it’s often called a Mexican potato or a “yam bean,” though it looks more
like a turnip
It’s crunchy and mildly sweet, and is often eaten raw with dip, in a salad, or stir-fried
A common Mexican street food, jicama is served sliced with a squeeze of lime and a sprinkle of chili
powder
Jicama is becoming more common in supermarkets, and you can spot it year-round, though
its peak season is from late fall through spring
Health Benefits
Helps reduce heart disease risk
Jicamas are loaded with fiber, which can help lower cholesterol,
cut the risk of heart disease, and help control blood sugar levels
The potassium in jicama helps
lower blood pressure, which can help prevent strokes and heart disease
Manages weight
The fiber in jicamas helps you feel full longer, helps maintain regular bowel
function, and may lower the risk of some cancers
Boosts skin health
A cup of jicama contains 40% of your daily requirement of vitamin C, a
powerful antioxidant, which can help prevent cataracts, improve skin health, and help prevent chronic
diseases
Strengthens bones
Potassium also helps improve calcium absorption, which can help guard
against osteoporosis
Health Risk
Allergic reaction
Jicama is a legume that can cause an allergic reaction in some people
Allergies
Serve it with hummus or your favorite dip as an addition to relish trays
Cubed jicama adds a pleasing crunch to tropical fruit salads
Toss sliced jicama into a stir-fry instead of water chestnuts
Buying Tip
s
When it comes to jicama, bigger isn’t necessarily better
While they can grow very large, choose 1- to 2-lb
(0
4 to 0
9 g) jicamas, as larger ones may prove less sweet
Look for jicamas with firm, smooth, slightly shiny skin
Be sure to peel jicama and remove the fibrous white area just beneath the skin
Storing Tips
Store uncut jicamas for 2 to 3 weeks in a plastic bag in the refrigerator
Once cut, wrap in plastic and stash in the fridge for up to a week