Importance of well balance diet
All food contains all of the nutrients we need to be healthy, it is necessary to eat various foods in sufficient amounts. A good diet will include many different foods, and sufficient in quantity and quality to meet an individual’s need for food energy and other micro nutrients.
EGGPLANTS
Typical serving size:
½ cup, cooked (51 g)
HOW THEY HARM
Added calories
WHAT THEY HEAL
Weight gain
EGGPLANT FACTS
Eggplants are technically berries, not vegetables
Research from a 1993 study published in The New England Journal of Medicine showed that eggplant has
the highest level of nicotine of any vegetable
However, a person would have to eat between 20 to 40 lb
of it to get the same amount available in a cigarette
Eggplants are members of the nightshade family, which also includes tomatoes, potatoes, and
peppers
Eggplants provide very little nutrition, but are among our most versatile vegetables and a
component of many popular ethnic dishes, including Indian curries, Greek moussakas, Middle Eastern
baba ghanoush, and French ratatouille
Eggplants are filling, yet low in calories—a cup has 40
calories, and it provides a fair amount of fiber
Health Benefits
Helps with weight loss
Prepared with little fat, eggplants can be a part of a healthy diet and can help
you lose weight
It also contains fiber, which helps you feel full
Health Risk
Added calories
Eggplants’ spongy texture soaks up fat
Deep-fried eggplants soak up four times as
much fat as french-fried potatoes
For best results, prepare it in a way that requires minimal fat, such
as broiling, baking, roasting, or stewing
If sautéing, use a nonstick pan and little oil
QUICK TIP:
Swap eggplant for meat
Eggplants’ texture and versatility make them a good meat substitute
Use it in place of meat in
stews, casseroles, and sandwiches
QUICK TIP:
Get rid of the bitterness with salt
To eliminate the bitter flavor in some eggplants, sprinkle cubed or sliced eggplant with salt
Let it
stand for half an hour, then drain it and blot it dry
The salt draws out the excess moisture and
reduces bitterness
Allergies
Grill sliced Japanese or Italian eggplant drizzled with olive oil and rosemary
Bake halved baby eggplant stuffed with seasoned ground lamb
Coat sticks in seasoned panko, lightly oil, and bake for eggplant fries
Buying Tip
s
Look for firm eggplants with thin skins; these have the mildest flavor
Larger eggplants are likely to be seedy, tough, and bitter
Choose eggplants that are heavy for their size, without cracks or discolored spots
Skin ranges in color from deep purple to light violet and white
Storing Tips
Keep eggplants in the crisper drawer in the refrigerator
They are best when used within 5 to 7 days