Importance of well balance diet
All food contains all of the nutrients we need to be healthy, it is necessary to eat various foods in sufficient amounts. A good diet will include many different foods, and sufficient in quantity and quality to meet an individual’s need for food energy and other micro nutrients.
BEAN SPROUTS
Typical serving size:
1 cup (104 g)
HOW THEY HARM
Bacterial infection
Lupus
WHAT THEY HEAL
Cancer
SPROUT FACT
Sprout varieties include: Mung bean, broccoli, green leaf, alfalfa, radish, sunflower, pumpkin, wheat, and
lentil, among others
A sprout is a vegetable seed that just begins growing
Sprouts grow from the seeds of vegetables,
grains, and various beans
Wiry, yet delicate tasting, bean sprouts weigh in at a scant 31 calories per
cup and pack a lot of nutrition in a small package
Mung bean sprouts, for example, have 23% of the
recommended daily value of vitamin C along with other nutrients, such as iron, protein, fiber, and
calcium
Health Benefit
Can help prevent cancer
Bean sprouts are are a rich source of sulforaphane, one of the most potent
anticancer compounds isolated from a natural source
Sprouts can contain 50 times more sulforaphane
than mature beans
Health Risks
Harmful bacteria
Because sprouts have been associated with outbreaks of salmonella and E
coli
infection, people at high risk from exposure to these bacteria, such as children, the elderly, and
people with weak immune systems, should avoid eating sprouts
It’s okay to eat most sprouts raw, as
long as they’re free of bacterial contamination
An important exception: sprouted soybeans, which
contain a potentially harmful toxin that is destroyed by cooking
QUICK TIP:
Bacteria avoidance
If you are a healthy adult, you can minimize your risk of consuming harmful bacteria by buying
crisp sprouts with the buds attached
You can also reduce risk of illness by cooking sprouts
before eating them
Lupus flare-ups
People with lupus should avoid alfalfa sprouts; alfalfa in any form can prompt a
flare-up of symptoms
Allergies
Garnish chicken or beef noodle soup with sprouts
Sprinkle a layer of sprouts on a whole grain tuna salad wrap
Add sprouts to a veggie omelet
Sprinkle on gazpacho
Buying Tips
Look for sprouts with firm, white roots that are slightly moist
Avoid musty-smelling, slimy, or dark sprouts
Storing Tips
Keep sprouts refrigerated and use them promptly
Wash the sprouts thoroughly with water to remove any dirt
Most sprouts can be kept in a plastic bag in the crisper of the refrigerator for up to 3 days
Rinsing daily under cold water may extend their life
Sprouts can be frozen for up to a year if you’re going to cook them in the future