penicillin V
CLINICAL USE
Antibacterial agent
DOSE IN NORMAL RENAL FUNCTION
500–1000 mg every 6 hours
PHARMACOKINETICS
Molecular weight                           :350.4 %Protein binding                           :80 %Excreted unchanged in urine     : 60–90 Volume of distribution (L/kg)       :0.5half-life – normal/ESRD (hrs)      :0.5–1/4 DOSE IN RENAL IMPAIRMENT
GFR (mL/MIN)
20 to 50     : Dose as in normal renal function 10 to 20     : Dose as in normal renal function <10           : Dose as in normal renal function DOSE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPIES
CAPD                :Not dialysed. Dose as normal renal function HD                     :Dialysed. Dose as in normal renal functionHDF/high flux   :Dialysed. Dose as in normal renal functionCAV/VVHD      :Dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function IMPORTANT DRUG INTERACTIONS
Potentially hazardous interactions with other drugsReduces excretion of methotrexate ADMINISTRATION
Reconstition
– Route
Oral Rate of Administration
–Comments
– OTHER INFORMATION
Renal failure prolongs half-life of phenoxymethylpenicillin, but as it has a wide therapeutic index no dose adjustment is necessary
See how to identify renal failure stages according to GFR calculation
See how to diagnose irreversible renal disease
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