Anastrozole
Anastrozole.JPG

Anastrozole

CLINICAL USE

Treatment of breast cancer in post- menopausal women

DOSE IN NORMAL RENAL FUNCTION

1 mg daily

PHARMACOKINETICS

  • Molecular weight                           : 293.4
  • %Protein binding                           : 40
  • %Excreted unchanged in urine     :
  • <10           :
  • Volume of distribution (L/kg)       : No data
  • half-life – normal/ESRD (hrs)      : 40–50/Probably unchanged

    DOSE IN RENAL IMPAIRMENT

    GFR (mL/MIN)

  • 20 to 50     : Dose as in normal renal function
  • 10 to 20     : Dose as in normal renal function
  • <10           : Dose as in normal renal function

    DOSE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPIES

  • CAPD                : Dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function
  • HD                     : Dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function
  • HDF/high flux   : Dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function
  • CAV/VVHD      : Dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function

    IMPORTANT DRUG INTERACTIONS

  • Potentially hazardous interactions with other drugs
  • Oestrogen-containing therapies: avoid concomitant administration as would negate pharmacological action
  • amoxifen: avoid concomitant administration

    ADMINISTRATION

    Reconstition

    Route

    Oral

    Rate of Administration

    Comments

    OTHER INFORMATION

  • Anastrozole is extensively metabolised in the liver; only 10% of unchanged drug and 60% of metabolites (largely inactive) are excreted in the urine
  • Although renal clearance of anastrozole decreases proportionally with creatinine clearance, the reduction in renal clearance does not affect total body clearance of anastrozole. According to the American SPC a dose reduction is not required in renal impairment
  • In the UK, the SPC recommends avoiding the use of anastrozole in patients with GFR<20 mL/min



    See how to identify renal failure stages according to GFR calculation

    See how to diagnose irreversible renal disease

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