Critical Pharmacodynamic Warning
artemisinin weakly inhibits the 2B6 metabolic pathway.
When patients take artemisinin concurrently with drugs metabolized by 2B6, the risk of adverse effects may significantly increase. This interaction affects drug clearance and systemic exposure, potentially leading to toxicity or reduced therapeutic efficacy.
Clinical Impact: As a weak inhibitor, artemisinin can alter the metabolism of substrate drugs, requiring careful monitoring and potential dose adjustments.
Clinical Overview for artemisinin
This page outlines known interaction pathways involving artemisinin, focusing primarily on its profile as a Weak inhibitor affecting the 2B6 pathway.
Enzyme Interaction Profile
artemisinin demonstrates weak inhibitor potency against 2B6. This level of inhibition causes ≥1.25-fold but <2-fold increase in AUC of substrate drugs.
Inhibitor
A substance that slows down or prevents an enzyme from metabolizing a drug. Inhibitors can lead to increased drug concentrations in the body, potentially causing toxicity or enhanced therapeutic effects.
Clinical Example: artemisinin weakly inhibits 2B6Inducer
A substance that speeds up enzyme activity, causing drugs to be cleared from the body faster. Inducers can reduce drug effectiveness by lowering concentrations below therapeutic levels.
Known Inducers: artemisininInteraction Details
| Drug Name | artemisinin |
| Affected Enzyme | 2B6 |
| Inhibitor Strength | Weak inhibitor Low Severity |
| Inducers | artemisinin |
| Inhibitors | clopidogrel |
Clinical Recommendations
Generally safe for co-administration. Routine monitoring recommended.
- Therapeutic drug levels
- Adverse effect monitoring
- Clinical response assessment
- Consider dose reduction
- Evaluate alternative therapies
- Adjust based on response
Quick Facts
2701
2B6
Enzyme Inhibition
Low Severity
Clinical Significance
Minor clinical significance. Routine monitoring sufficient.
Information Sources
- FDA Drug Interaction Database
- Clinical Pharmacology Guidelines
- Pharmaceutical Labeling Information
- Published Clinical Studies
Last updated: June 15, 2026