๐ Clinical Utility: nPCR reflects dietary protein intake and nutritional status in hemodialysis patients.
Target: nPCR โฅ 1.0 g/kg/day indicates adequate protein intake.
Low nPCR: < 0.8 g/kg/day suggests protein-energy wasting (PEW).
๐ Understanding nPCR
Interpretation Guidelines
- โฅ 1.2 g/kg/day: High protein intake
- 1.0 - 1.2 g/kg/day: Adequate (target range)
- 0.8 - 1.0 g/kg/day: Borderline โ monitor closely
- < 0.8 g/kg/day: Low โ suggests PEW
Clinical Significance
- nPCR reflects actual protein intake in stable patients
- Low nPCR is associated with increased mortality
- nPCR < 0.8 suggests protein-energy wasting (PEW)
- nPCR > 1.4 may indicate excessive protein intake
- Part of comprehensive nutritional assessment
๐ก Clinical Pearl: nPCR should be interpreted with Kt/V. If nPCR is low but Kt/V is adequate,
consider poor dietary intake. If both are low, consider inadequate dialysis prescription.
๐ nPCR Formula (Depner & Daugirdas):
nPCR = (0.0073 ร (Pre-BUN + Post-BUN)) + (0.0176 ร (Pre-BUN - Post-BUN) / (Session Duration ร Frequency))
Alternative Formula: nPCR = 0.0073 ร (Pre-BUN + Post-BUN) + 0.0176 ร (Pre-BUN - Post-BUN) / t
Where t = time between dialysis sessions (hours)
nPCR = (0.0073 ร (Pre-BUN + Post-BUN)) + (0.0176 ร (Pre-BUN - Post-BUN) / (Session Duration ร Frequency))
Alternative Formula: nPCR = 0.0073 ร (Pre-BUN + Post-BUN) + 0.0176 ร (Pre-BUN - Post-BUN) / t
Where t = time between dialysis sessions (hours)