ActionAdultChildInfant
Calling for Additional ResourcesImmediately, then perform CPR.If alone, 2 minutes of CPR
before leaving to call
If alone, 2 minutes of CPR
before leaving to call
Airway: Head-Tilt/Chin-LiftPast neutral positionSlightly past neutral positionNeutral position
Ventilations: Respiratory Arrest1 ventilation every 5
to 6 seconds
1 ventilation every
3 seconds
1 ventilation every
3 seconds
Compression Rate100–120/minute100–120/minute100–120/minute
Compression DepthAt least 2 inchesAbout 2 inchesAbout 1½ inches
Compressions:
Ventilations Ratio
One rescuer 30:2
Two rescuers 30:2
One rescuer—30:2
Two rescuers 15:2
One rescuer 30:2
Two rescuers 15:2
AED PadsAdult pads:
age > 8 years
weight > 55 lbs
Child pads:
age 1–8 years
weight < 55 lbs
Adult pads if child pads not available
Child pads:
below age of 1 year
Adult pads if child pads not available
AED Pad PlacementUpper right chest below
right clavicle to right of sternum
Left side of chest just
below nipple line
Upper right chest below
right clavicle to right of sternum
Left side of chest just
below nipple line
If pads risk touching each other
anterior posterior placement
Anterior/posterior placement:
Middle of chest
Back between scapulae