Importance of well balance diet
All food contains all of the nutrients we need to be healthy, it is necessary to eat various foods in sufficient amounts. A good diet will include many different foods, and sufficient in quantity and quality to meet an individual’s need for food energy and other micro nutrients.
APRICOTS
Typical serving size:
3 medium apricots (4 oz or 114 g), or ¼ cup, dried (1
2 oz or 35 g)
HOW THEY HARM
Allergies
Cavities
Cyanide poisoning
WHAT THEY HEAL
Cancer
High cholesterol
High blood pressure
Nerves and muscles
Eyes
APRICOT FACT
Although eating fresh apricots is a way to get the most vitamin C (which is depleted by exposure to heat
and air when apricots are dried), other substances, like beta-carotene and pectin, are actually made more
available to the body when apricots are cooked
Rich in antioxidants and other nutrients, apricots are tasty, easy to digest, low in calories (about 50
calories in three fresh apricots and 85 in 10 dried halves), virtually fat free, and highly nutritious
One-half cup (83 g) of sliced apricots contains just 40 calories
Health Benefits
Prevents cancer
Apricots’ deep color indicates the presence of carotenoids, specifically the
antioxidant beta-carotene, which are linked with cancer prevention
Lowers LDL cholesterol
Apricots contain the soluble fiber pectin, which helps lower LDL
cholesterol
Eases high blood pressure
Apricots are a particularly good source of potassium
They also have
lots of fiber, iron, and beta-carotene
The drying process actually increases the concentration of these
nutrients, all of which are good for your circulatory system
Helps nerves and muscles
Regardless of form, apricots are high in iron and potassium, a mineral
essential for proper nerve and muscle function that also helps maintain normal blood pressure and
balance of body fluids
Staves off eye diseases
The beta-carotene in apricots may help prevent cataracts and age-related
macular degeneration
Some studies suggest that consuming high levels of vitamin A may reduce the
risk of developing cataracts by up to 40%
Health Risks
Allergic reactions
Sulfite preservatives in some dried apricots can trigger an allergic reaction or
asthma attack in people susceptible to these disorders
Also, a natural salicylate in apricots may
trigger an allergic reaction in aspirin-sensitive people
Cavities
Dried apricots leave a sticky residue on teeth that can lead to cavities
Cyanide poisoning
Doctors warn that apricot pits in any form should not be ingested
They contain
relatively large amounts of amygdalin, a type of carbohydrate that reacts with digestive enzymes to
produce hydrogen cyanide
It’s unlikely, though, that anyone would be being able to crack and eat
very many apricot seeds
Allergies
Dollop whipped goat cheese into pitted halves and sprinkle with fresh basil for an elegant appetizer
Mix chopped apricots, sweet onion, and mustard for a turkey sandwich condiment
Stir nutritious chopped dried apricots into a batch of oatmeal cookies
Buying Tips
Look for plump apricots with as much golden orange color as possible
Stay clear of fruit that is pale yellow, greenish yellow, very firm, shriveled, or bruised
Slightly soft apricots have the best flavor, but they must be eaten immediately
Steer clear of apricots that have been treated with sulfites
They will be brown, not orange
Storing Tips
Apricots will ripen at room temperature
To help them ripen, place them in a paper bag with an apple
When they yield to gentle pressure, they are ready to eat
Refrigerate ripe apricots, unwashed, in a paper or plastic bag up to 2 days