View Drug - DEFINITY RT
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DEFINITY RT

Generic: PERFLUTREN

100%
Basic Information
Manufacturer
Lantheus Medical Imaging, Inc.
Product Type
HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Route of Administration
INTRAVENOUS
FDA Set ID
7b9de6ab-a3ac-40c9-8103-139dc7a464a2
Indications & Usage
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE DEFINITY RT is indicated, after activation, for use in adult and pediatric patients with suboptimal echocardiograms to opacify the left ventricular chamber and to improve the delineation of the left ventricular endocardial border.

DEFINITY RT is an ultrasound contrast agent indicated, after activation, for use in adult and pediatric patients with suboptimal echocardiograms to opacify the left ventricular chamber and to improve the delineation of the left ventricular endocardial border.

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Adverse Reactions
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following serious adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: Serious Cardiopulmonary Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] Hypersensitivity Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Pain Episodes in Patients with Sickle Cell Disease [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] The most common adverse reactions (≥0.5%) are headache, back/renal pain, flushing, nausea, chest pain, injection site reactions, and dizziness.

( 6 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Lantheus Medical Imaging, Inc.

at 1-800-362-2668 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.

Adverse Reactions in Adults Safety of DEFINITY RT was evaluated in a total of 1,716 adult subjects who received DEFINITY, another formulation of perflutren lipid microspheres, in pre-market clinical trials.

In this group, 1,063 (62%) were male and 653 (38%) were female, 1,328 (77%) were White, 258 (15%) were Black or African American, 74 (4%) were Hispanic, and 56 (3%) were classified as other racial or ethnic groups.

The mean age was 56 years (range 18 to 93).

Among the 1,716 subjects, 19 (1.1%) suffered serious cardiopulmonary adverse reactions.

Adverse reactions that led to discontinuation in a total of 15 (0.9%) subjects receiving DEFINITY in the clinical trials included urticaria, pruritus, dizziness, chest pain, dyspnea, and back pain.

Table 1 summarizes the most common adverse reactions occurring at ≥0.5%.

Table 1 Adverse Reactions Occurring in ≥0.5% of All DEFINITY-Treated Subjects DEFINITY (N=1716) Total Number of Adverse Reactions 269 Total Number of Subjects with an Adverse Reaction 144 (8.4%) Body system Preferred term n (%) N=Sample size 1716 subjects who received activated DEFINITY n=Number of subjects reporting at least one Adverse Reaction Application Site Disorders 11 (0.6) Injection Site Reactions 11 (0.6) Body as a Whole 41 (2.4) Back/renal pain 20 (1.2) Chest pain 13 (0.8) Central and peripheral nervous system disorder 54 (3.1) Headache 40 (2.3) Dizziness 11 (0.6) Gastrointestinal system 31 (1.8) Nausea 17 (1.0) Vascular (extracardiac) disorders 19 (1.1) Flushing 19 (1.1) Other adverse reactions that occurred in <0.5% of the activated DEFINITY-dosed subjects were: Body as a Whole: Fatigue, fever, hot flushes, pain, rigors, and syncope Cardiovascular: Abnormal ECGs, bradycardia, tachycardia, palpitation, hypertension and hypotension Digestive: Dyspepsia, dry mouth, tongue disorder, toothache, abdominal pain, diarrhea and vomiting Hematology: Granulocytosis, leukocytosis, leukopenia, and eosinophilia Musculoskeletal: Arthralgia Nervous System: Leg cramps, hypertonia, vertigo and paresthesia Platelet, Bleeding, and Clotting: Hematoma Respiratory: Coughing, hypoxia, pharyngitis, rhinitis and dyspnea Special Senses: Decreased hearing, conjunctivitis, abnormal vision and taste perversion Skin: Pruritus, rash, erythematous rash, urticaria, increased sweating, and dry skin Urinary: Albuminuria Adverse Reactions in Pediatric Patients In a study of DEFINITY in 40 pediatric patients 1 month of age and older, no new safety signals were observed [see Use in Specific Populations (8.4) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.2) ] .

In published studies of DEFINITY in 149 patients 5 years to 24 years of age (mean age 16.8 years; 56% male) clinically indicated for echocardiography, no additional safety signals were observed.

6.2 Postmarketing Experience Adverse Reactions from Observational Studies In a prospective, multicenter, open-label registry of 1,053 patients receiving DEFINITY in routine clinical practice, heart rate, respiratory rate, and pulse oximetry were monitored for 30 minutes after DEFINITY administration.

No deaths or serious adverse reactions were reported.

Adverse Reactions from Postmarketing Spontaneous Reports The following adverse reactions have been identified during the post-marketing use of perflutren and PEG-containing microsphere products.

Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure.

Cardiopulmonary Fatal cardiac or respiratory arrest, shock, syncope, symptomatic arrhythmias (atrial fibrillation, tachycardia, bradycardia, supraventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia), hypertension, hypotension, dyspnea, hypoxia, chest pain, respiratory distress, stridor, wheezing.

Immune System Anaphylaxis, with manifestations that may include death, shock, bronchospasm, throat tightness, angioedema, edema (pharyngeal, palatal, mouth, peripheral, localized), swelling (face, eye, lip, tongue, upper airway), facial hypoesthesia, rash, urticaria, pruritus, flushing, and erythema.

Neurologic Coma, loss of consciousness, convulsion, seizure, transient ischemic attack, agitation, tremor, vision blurred, dizziness, headache, fatigue.

Blood and Lymphatic System Acute pain episodes including vaso-occlusive crisis in patients with sickle cell disease