{"id":4608,"date":"2025-03-31T18:12:14","date_gmt":"2025-03-31T18:12:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/oxcarbazepine-txt\/"},"modified":"2025-03-31T18:12:14","modified_gmt":"2025-03-31T18:12:14","slug":"oxcarbazepine-txt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/oxcarbazepine-txt\/","title":{"rendered":"oxcarbazepine.txt"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><H3>  CLINICAL USE <\/H3><br \/>\nAnti-epileptic agent Trigeminal neuralgia (unlicensed  indication)<H3> DOSE IN NORMAL RENAL FUNCTION  <\/H3>Epilepsy: 600 mg\u20132.4 g daily in divided  dosesTrigeminal neuralgia: 400\u20132.4 g in 2\u20134  divided doses<H3>  PHARMACOKINETICS    <\/H3><LI> Molecular weight &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp :252.3<\/li>\n<li>  %Protein binding  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp :40\u201360 (metabolite)<\/li>\n<li>  %Excreted unchanged in urine &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : &lt;1<\/li>\n<p><LI> Volume of distribution (L\/kg) &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp :0.7\u20130.8<\/li>\n<p><LI>half-life \u2013 normal\/ESRD (hrs)&amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp :1.3\u20132.3 (9 for metabolite)\/Unchanged (16\u201319 for metabolite)<H3>  DOSE IN RENAL IMPAIRMENT <\/H3> <H4>GFR (mL\/MIN)<\/H4>30\u201350 Dose as in normal renal function 10\u201330 Dose as in normal renal function. Start with 300 mg daily and titrate slowly<LI> &lt;10 &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : Dose as in normal renal function. Start with 300 mg daily and titrate slowly<H3> DOSE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPIES  <\/H3><LI> CAPD  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp:Unknown dialysability. Dose as in GFR &lt;10 mL\/min <\/p>\n<li> HD &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp :Unknown dialysability. Dose as in GFR &lt;10 mL\/min <LI>HDF\/high flux  &amp;nbsp :Unknown dialysability. Dose as in GFR &lt;10 mL\/min <LI>CAV\/VVHD  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp:Unknown dialysability. Dose as in GFR=10\u201330 mL\/min<H3> IMPORTANT DRUG INTERACTIONS  <\/H3>Potentially hazardous interactions with other drugs\n<li>Ciclosporin: metabolism accelerated  (reduced ciclosporin concentration)\n<li>Antidepressants: antagonism of  anticonvulsant effect; avoid concomitant use with MAOIs\n<li>Antimalarials: possibly increased risk  of convulsions with chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine; anticonvulsant effect antagonised by mefloquine\n<li>Antipsychotics: antagonism of  anticonvulsant effectOestrogens and progestogens: metabolism  accelerated (reduced contraceptive effect)\n<li>  Tacrolimus: metabolism accelerated  (reduced tacrolimus concentration)<H3> ADMINISTRATION  <\/H3><H4> Reconstition<\/H4>\u2013<H4>  Route  <\/H4>Oral <H4>  Rate of Administration  <\/H4>\u2013<H4>Comments<\/H4>\u2013<H4>  OTHER INFORMATION  <\/H4>Metabolised to active monohydroxy  metabolite<br \/>Hyponatraemia is more common with  oxcarbazepine than carbamazepine, monitoring is recommendedMaximum plasma concentrations reached  after about 1 hour.<br \/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CLINICAL USE Anti-epileptic agent Trigeminal neuralgia (unlicensed indication) DOSE IN<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[7],"class_list":["post-4608","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog","tag-post-by-auto-php"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4608","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4608"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4608\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4608"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4608"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4608"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}