{"id":4425,"date":"2025-03-31T18:12:07","date_gmt":"2025-03-31T18:12:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/torasemide-txt\/"},"modified":"2025-03-31T18:12:07","modified_gmt":"2025-03-31T18:12:07","slug":"torasemide-txt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/torasemide-txt\/","title":{"rendered":"Torasemide.txt"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><H3>  CLINICAL USE <\/H3>  Loop diuretic: Hypertension   Oedema   <H3> DOSE IN NORMAL RENAL FUNCTION  <\/H3> 2.5\u201340 mg once daily (varies according to indication) Maximum dose: 200 mg daily <H3>  PHARMACOKINETICS    <\/H3> <LI> Molecular weight &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : 348.4 <\/li>\n<li>  %Protein binding  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : &gt;99 <\/li>\n<li>  %Excreted unchanged in urine &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : 25 <\/li>\n<p><LI> Volume of distribution (L\/kg) &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : 0.09\u20130.331 <\/li>\n<p><LI>half-life \u2013 normal\/ESRD (hrs)&amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : 3\u20134\/Unchanged <H3>  DOSE IN RENAL IMPAIRMENT <\/H3> <H4>GFR (mL\/MIN)<\/H4> <LI> 20 to 50  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : Dose as in normal renal function <LI> 10 to 20  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : Dose as in normal renal function <LI> &lt;10 &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : Dose as in normal renal function <H3> DOSE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPIES  <\/H3> <LI> CAPD  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp: Unlikely to be dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function <\/p>\n<li> HD &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : Not dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function <LI>HDF\/high flux  &amp;nbsp : Unknown dialysability. Dose as in normal renal function <LI>CAV\/VVHD  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp: Not dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function <H3> IMPORTANT DRUG INTERACTIONS  <\/H3> Potentially hazardous interactions with other drugs\n<li>Analgesics: increased risk of   nephrotoxicity with NSAIDs; antagonism of diuretic effect with NSAIDs\n<li>Anti-arrhythmics: risk of cardiac toxicity   with anti-arrhythmics if hypokalaemia occurs; effects of lidocaine and mexiletine antagonised\n<li>Antibacterials: increased risk of ototoxicity   with aminoglycosides, polymyxins and vancomycin; avoid concomitant use with lymecycline\n<li>Antidepressants: increased risk of   hypokalaemia with reboxetine; enhanced hypotensive effect with MAOIs; increased risk of postural hypotension with tricyclics\n<li>Anti-epileptics: increased risk of   hyponatraemia with carbamazepine\n<li>  Antifungals: increased risk of   hypokalaemia with amphotericin Antihypertensives: enhanced hypotensive   effect; increased risk of first dose hypotensive effect with alpha-blockers; increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias with sotalol if hypokalaemia occurs\n<li>Antipsychotics: increased risk of   ventricular arrhythmias with amisulpride, sertindole or pimozide (avoid with pimozide) if hypokalaemia occurs; enhanced hypotensive effect with phenothiazines\n<li>Atomoxetine: hypokalaemia increases risk   of ventricular arrhythmias Cardiac glycosides: increased toxicity if   hypokalaemia occurs\n<li> Lithium: risk of toxicity   <H3> ADMINISTRATION  <\/H3> <H4> Reconstition<\/H4> \u2013 <H4>  Route  <\/H4> Oral   <H4>  Rate of Administration  <\/H4> \u2013 <H4>Comments<\/H4> \u2013 <H4>  OTHER INFORMATION  <\/H4> Torasemide 10 mg is equivalent to   furosemide 20\u201340 mg In patients with renal failure, the renal   clearance is reduced but total plasma clearance is not significantly altered Approximately 80% of dose is excreted   renally as parent drug and metabolites<br \/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CLINICAL USE Loop diuretic: Hypertension Oedema DOSE IN NORMAL RENAL<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[7],"class_list":["post-4425","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog","tag-post-by-auto-php"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4425","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4425"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4425\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4425"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4425"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4425"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}