{"id":4295,"date":"2025-03-31T18:12:03","date_gmt":"2025-03-31T18:12:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/piperazine-txt\/"},"modified":"2025-03-31T18:12:03","modified_gmt":"2025-03-31T18:12:03","slug":"piperazine-txt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/piperazine-txt\/","title":{"rendered":"Piperazine.txt"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><H3>  CLINICAL USE <\/H3><br \/>\nTreatment of threadworm and roundworm infections<H3> DOSE IN NORMAL RENAL FUNCTION  <\/H3>Threadworm: 4 g sachet stirred into a glass  of milk or water and drunk immediately; repeat after 14 daysRoundworms: 4 g sachet stirred into a glass  of milk or water and drunk immediately; repeat at monthly intervals for up to 3 months if re-infection risk<H3>  PHARMACOKINETICS    <\/H3><LI> Molecular weight &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp :86.14 (202.1 as phosphate); (642.7 as citrate)<\/li>\n<li>  %Protein binding  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp :No data<\/li>\n<li>  %Excreted unchanged in urine &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : 5\u201330<\/li>\n<p><LI> Volume of distribution (L\/kg) &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp :No data<\/li>\n<p><LI>half-life \u2013 normal\/ESRD (hrs)&amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp :No data<H3>  DOSE IN RENAL IMPAIRMENT <\/H3> <H4>GFR (mL\/MIN)<\/H4><LI> 20 to 50  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : Dose as in normal renal function<LI> 10 to 20  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : Dose as in normal renal function<LI> &lt;10 &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : Dose as in normal renal function but avoid repeated administration<H3> DOSE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPIES  <\/H3><LI> CAPD  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp:Unknown dialysability. Dose as in GFR &lt;10 mL\/min<\/p>\n<li> HD &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp :Unknown dialysability. Dose as in GFR &lt;10 mL\/min<LI>HDF\/high flux  &amp;nbsp :Unknown dialysability. Dose as in GFR &lt;10 mL\/min<LI>CAV\/VVHD  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp:Unknown dialysability. Dose as in normal renal function<H3> IMPORTANT DRUG INTERACTIONS  <\/H3>Potentially hazardous interactions with other drugsPyrantel: antagonises effect of piperazine <H3> ADMINISTRATION  <\/H3><H4> Reconstition<\/H4>\u2013<H4>  Route  <\/H4>Oral <H4>  Rate of Administration  <\/H4>\u2013<H4>Comments<\/H4>\u2013<H4>  OTHER INFORMATION  <\/H4>May accumulate in severe renal  impairment causing neurotoxicityActs within the lumen of the  gastrointestinal tract which is independent of any systemic absorption.<br \/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CLINICAL USE Treatment of threadworm and roundworm infections DOSE IN<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[7],"class_list":["post-4295","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog","tag-post-by-auto-php"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4295","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4295"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4295\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4295"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4295"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4295"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}