{"id":4140,"date":"2025-03-31T18:11:59","date_gmt":"2025-03-31T18:11:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/levamisole-txt\/"},"modified":"2025-03-31T18:11:59","modified_gmt":"2025-03-31T18:11:59","slug":"levamisole-txt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/levamisole-txt\/","title":{"rendered":"Levamisole.txt"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1> Levamisole  <\/h1>\n<p><H3>  CLINICAL USE <\/H3><br \/>\nTreatment of roundworm (Ascaris lumbricoides)<H3> DOSE IN NORMAL RENAL FUNCTION  <\/H3>120\u2013150 mg as a single dose<H3>  PHARMACOKINETICS    <\/H3><LI> Molecular weight &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp :204.3<\/li>\n<li>  %Protein binding  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp :19\u201326<\/li>\n<li>  %Excreted unchanged in urine &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : 5<\/li>\n<p><LI> Volume of distribution (L\/kg) &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp :100\u2013120 litres<\/li>\n<p><LI>half-life \u2013 normal\/ESRD (hrs)&amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp :3\u20134 (16 for metabolites)<H3>  DOSE IN RENAL IMPAIRMENT <\/H3> <H4>GFR (mL\/MIN)<\/H4><LI> 20 to 50  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : Dose as in normal renal function<LI> 10 to 20  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : Dose as in normal renal function<LI> &lt;10 &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : Dose as in normal renal function<H3> DOSE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPIES  <\/H3><LI> CAPD  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp:Unknown dialysability. Dose as in normal renal function<\/p>\n<li> HD &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp :Unknown dialysability. Dose as in normal renal function<LI>HDF\/high flux  &amp;nbsp :Unknown dialysability. Dose as in normal renal function<LI>CAV\/VVHD  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp:Unknown dialysability. Dose as in normal renal function<H3> IMPORTANT DRUG INTERACTIONS  <\/H3>Potentially hazardous interactions with other drugs\n<li>Alcohol: may produce a disulfiram-like  reactionPhenytoin: increased levels of phenytoin  have been reportedWarfarin: enhanced INR <H3> ADMINISTRATION  <\/H3><H4> Reconstition<\/H4>\u2013<H4>  Route  <\/H4>Oral <H4>  Rate of Administration  <\/H4>\u2013<H4>Comments<\/H4>\u2013<H4>  OTHER INFORMATION  <\/H4>Available on a named patient basis from  IDISAvoid in patients with pre-existing blood  disordersHas been successfully used to treat  relapsing nephrotic syndrome in children at a dose of 2.5mg\/kg\/alternate day. (Al-Saran K, Mirza K, Al-Ghanam G, et al. Experience with levamisole in frequently relapsing, steroid-dependent nephritic syndrome. Pediatr Nephrol. 2006 Feb; 21(2): 201\u20135)Has also been used in haemodialysis  patients to enhance response to Hepatitis B vaccine. (Kayatas M. Levamisole treatment enhances protective antibody response to hepatitis B vaccine in hemodialysis patients.<br \/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Levamisole CLINICAL USE Treatment of roundworm (Ascaris lumbricoides) DOSE IN<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[7],"class_list":["post-4140","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog","tag-post-by-auto-php"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4140","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4140"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4140\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4140"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4140"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4140"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}