{"id":4100,"date":"2025-03-31T18:11:58","date_gmt":"2025-03-31T18:11:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/ketoprofen-txt\/"},"modified":"2025-03-31T18:11:58","modified_gmt":"2025-03-31T18:11:58","slug":"ketoprofen-txt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/ketoprofen-txt\/","title":{"rendered":"Ketoprofen.txt"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>  Ketoprofen  <\/h1>\n<p><H3>  CLINICAL USE <\/H3><br \/>\nNSAID and analgesic<H3> DOSE IN NORMAL RENAL FUNCTION  <\/H3>Oral: 100\u2013200 mg daily in 2\u20134 divided dosesDysmenorrhoea: 50 mg every 8 hoursPR: 100 mg at nightIM: 50\u2013100 mg every 4 hours, maximum 200 mg daily<H3>  PHARMACOKINETICS    <\/H3><LI> Molecular weight &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp :254.3<\/li>\n<li>  %Protein binding  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp :99<\/li>\n<li>  %Excreted unchanged in urine &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : &lt;1<\/li>\n<p><LI> Volume of distribution (L\/kg) &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp :0.1<\/li>\n<p><LI>half-life \u2013 normal\/ESRD (hrs)&amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp :1.5\u20138\/5\u20139<H3>  DOSE IN RENAL IMPAIRMENT <\/H3> <H4>GFR (mL\/MIN)<\/H4><LI> 20 to 50  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : Dose as in normal renal function, but avoid if possible<LI> 10 to 20  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : Dose as in normal renal function, but avoid if possible<LI> &lt;10 &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp : Dose as in normal renal function, but only use if on dialysis<H3> DOSE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPIES  <\/H3><LI> CAPD  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp:Unlikely to be dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function. <\/p>\n<li> HD &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp :Unlikely to be dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function. <LI>HDF\/high flux  &amp;nbsp :Unknown dialysability. Dose as in normal renal function. <LI>CAV\/VVHD  &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp &amp;nbsp:Unlikely to be dialysed. Dose as in GFR 10 to 20   mL\/min <H3> IMPORTANT DRUG INTERACTIONS  <\/H3>Potentially hazardous interactions with other drugsACE inhibitors and angiotensin-II  antagonists: antagonism of hypotensive effect, increased risk of nephrotoxicity and hyperkalaemia\n<li>Analgesics: avoid concomitant use of  2 or more NSAIDs, including aspirin (increased side effects); avoid with ketorolac (increased risk of side effects and haemorrhage)\n<li>Antibacterials: possibly increased risk of  convulsions with quinolones\n<li>Anticoagulants: effects of coumarins  enhanced; possibly increased risk of bleeding with heparins and coumarins\n<li>Antidepressants: increased risk of bleeding  with SSRIs and venlafaxineAntidiabetic agents: effects of  sulphonylureas enhanced\n<li>Anti-epileptics: possibly increased  phenytoin concentration\n<li>Antivirals:  increased risk of haematological  toxicity with zidovudine; concentration possibly increased by ritonavir\n<li>Ciclosporin: may potentiate nephrotoxicity Cytotoxic agents: reduced excretion of  methotrexate; increased risk of bleeding with erlotinib\n<li>    Diuretics: increased risk of nephrotoxicity;  antagonism of diuretic effect, hyperkalaemia with potassium-sparing diuretics\n<li> Lithium: excretion decreased Pentoxifylline: increased risk of bleeding Probenecid: excretion reduced by  probenecid\n<li>  Tacrolimus: increased risk of  nephrotoxicity<H3> ADMINISTRATION  <\/H3><H4> Reconstition<\/H4>\u2013<H4>  Route  <\/H4>Oral, IM, rectal. The injection must not be  given by the IV route<H4>  Rate of Administration  <\/H4>\u2013<H4>Comments<\/H4>Administer by deep IM injection into the  upper, outer quadrant of the buttock<H4>  OTHER INFORMATION  <\/H4>Combined oral and rectal treatment,  maximum total daily dose 200 mgInhibition of renal prostaglandin synthesis  by NSAIDs may interfere with renal function, especially in the presence of existing renal disease \u2013 avoid if possible; if not, check serum creatinine 48\u201372 hours after starting NSAID \u2013 if raised, discontinue NSAID therapy.KEToProFEn 409Use normal doses in patients with ERF on  dialysis if they do not pass any urineUse with caution in renal transplant  recipients \u2013 can reduce intrarenal autocoid synthesisNSAIDs decrease platelet aggregation Associated with nephrotic syndrome,  interstitial nephritis, hyperkalaemia and sodium retention.<br \/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ketoprofen CLINICAL USE NSAID and analgesic DOSE IN NORMAL RENAL<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[7],"class_list":["post-4100","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog","tag-post-by-auto-php"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4100","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4100"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4100\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4100"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4100"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4100"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}