{"id":2264,"date":"2023-06-25T17:55:01","date_gmt":"2023-06-25T17:55:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/tryptophan\/"},"modified":"2023-06-25T18:04:51","modified_gmt":"2023-06-25T18:04:51","slug":"tryptophan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/tryptophan\/","title":{"rendered":"Tryptophan"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/renaldrugs\/img\/Tryptophan.JPG\"><\/p>\n<h3>  CLINICAL USE<\/h3>\n<p>Antidepressant<\/p>\n<h3> DOSE IN NORMAL RENAL FUNCTION<\/h3>\n<p>1\u20132 g 3 times daily<\/p>\n<h3>  PHARMACOKINETICS<\/h3>\n<li> Molecular weight &nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : 204.2<\/li>\n<li>  %Protein binding  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  &nbsp;  &nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : 80<\/li>\n<li>  %Excreted unchanged in urine &nbsp; &nbsp; :<\/li>\n<li> 10 to 20  &nbsp; &nbsp; :<\/li>\n<li> Volume of distribution (L\/kg) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : 0.34\u20130.7<\/li>\n<li>half-life \u2013 normal\/ESRD (hrs)&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : 1\u20133<br \/>\n<h3>  DOSE IN RENAL IMPAIRMENT<\/h3>\n<h4>GFR (mL\/MIN)<\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li> 20 to 50  &nbsp; &nbsp; : Dose as in normal renal function<\/li>\n<li> 10 to 20  &nbsp; &nbsp; : Dose as in normal renal function<\/li>\n<li> &lt;10 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : Use lower doses initially<br \/>\n<h3> DOSE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPIES<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li> CAPD  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;: Unknown dialysability. Dose as in GFR &lt;10 mL\/min<\/li>\n<li> HD &nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : Not dialysed. Dose as in GFR &lt;10 mL\/min<\/li>\n<li>HDF\/high flux  &nbsp; : Not dialysed. Dose as in GFR &lt;10 mL\/min<\/li>\n<li>CAV\/VVHD  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;: Unknown dialysability. Dose as in normal renal function<br \/>\n<h3> IMPORTANT DRUG INTERACTIONS<\/h3>\n<p>Potentially hazardous interactions with other drugs<\/li>\n<li>Antidepressants: possible increased   serotonergic effects with duloxetine; CNS excitation and confusion with MAOIs \u2013 reduce dose of tryptophan; agitation and nausea with SSRIs<\/li>\n<li>Antimalarials: avoid concomitant   administration with artemether\/ lumefantrine<\/li>\n<li>Sibutramine: increased risk of CNS   toxicity \u2013 avoid concomitant use<br \/>\n<h3> ADMINISTRATION<\/h3>\n<h4> Reconstition<\/h4>\n<p>\u2013<\/p>\n<h4>  Route<\/h4>\n<p>Oral<\/p>\n<h4>  Rate of Administration<\/h4>\n<p>\u2013<\/p>\n<h4>Comments<\/h4>\n<p>\u2013<\/p>\n<h4>  OTHER INFORMATION<\/h4>\n<p>Associated with eosinophilia-myalgia   syndrome, therefore not first line therapy .<\/li>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CLINICAL USE Antidepressant DOSE IN NORMAL RENAL FUNCTION 1\u20132 g<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[7],"class_list":["post-2264","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog","tag-post-by-auto-php"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2264","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2264"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2264\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2328,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2264\/revisions\/2328"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2264"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2264"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2264"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}