{"id":1683,"date":"2023-06-25T17:31:26","date_gmt":"2023-06-25T17:31:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/budesonide\/"},"modified":"2023-06-25T19:46:14","modified_gmt":"2023-06-25T19:46:14","slug":"budesonide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/budesonide\/","title":{"rendered":"Budesonide"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/renaldrugs\/img\/Budesonide.JPG\"><\/p>\n<h1>Budesonide<\/h1>\n<h3>  CLINICAL USE<\/h3>\n<li>Asthma<\/li>\n<li>Allergic and vasomotor rhinitis<\/li>\n<li>Inflammatory skin disorders<br \/>\n<h3> DOSE IN NORMAL RENAL FUNCTION<\/h3>\n<p>Inhaler\/Turbohaler: 200\u20131600 micrograms  daily in divided doses<\/li>\n<li>Respules: 1\u20132 mg twice daily; half doses  for maintenance<\/li>\n<li>Nasal spray: 100 micrograms each nostril  twice daily or 200 micrograms each nostril once daily; reduce to 100 micrograms each nostril once daily when symptoms controlled<\/li>\n<li>Topical preparations: apply 1\u20132 times daily<\/li>\n<li>Capsules: 3 mg, 3 times a day, CR: 9 mg  once dailycinEnema: 2 mg\/100 mL at bedtime<br \/>\n<h3>  PHARMACOKINETICS<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li> Molecular weight &nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; :430.5<\/li>\n<li>  %Protein binding  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  &nbsp;  &nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; :85\u201390<\/li>\n<li>  %Excreted unchanged in urine &nbsp; &nbsp; : 0<\/li>\n<li> Volume of distribution (L\/kg) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; :3<\/li>\n<li>half-life \u2013 normal\/ESRD (hrs)&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; :1.8\u20132.2 (inhaled), 3\u20134 (oral)\/\u2013<br \/>\n<h3>  DOSE IN RENAL IMPAIRMENT<\/h3>\n<h4>GFR (mL\/MIN)<\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li> 20 to 50  &nbsp; &nbsp; : Dose as in normal renal function<\/li>\n<li> 10 to 20  &nbsp; &nbsp; : Dose as in normal renal function<\/li>\n<li> &lt;10 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : Dose as in normal renal function<br \/>\n<h3> DOSE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPIES<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li> CAPD  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;:Unlikely to be dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function<\/li>\n<li> HD &nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; :Unlikely to be dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function<\/li>\n<li>HDF\/high flux  &nbsp; :Unlikely to be dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function<\/li>\n<li>CAV\/VVHD  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;:Unlikely to be dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function<br \/>\n<h3> IMPORTANT DRUG INTERACTIONS<\/h3>\n<p>Potentially hazardous interactions with other drugs<\/li>\n<li>Antifungals: concentration of inhaled  budesonide increased by itraconazole and ketoconazole<\/li>\n<li>Antivirals: concentration of inhaled  and intranasal budesonide increased by ritonavir<br \/>\n<h3> ADMINISTRATION<\/h3>\n<h4> Reconstition<\/h4>\n<p>Respules: may be diluted up to 50% with  sterile sodium chloride 0.9%<\/p>\n<h4>  Route<\/h4>\n<p>Inhalation, topical, oral<\/p>\n<h4>  Rate of Administration<\/h4>\n<p>\u2013<\/p>\n<h4>Comments<\/h4>\n<p>\u2013<\/p>\n<h4>  OTHER INFORMATION<\/h4>\n<p>Special care is needed in patients with  quiescent lung tuberculosis, fungal and viral infections in the airways.<\/li>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Budesonide CLINICAL USE Asthma Allergic and vasomotor rhinitis Inflammatory skin<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[7],"class_list":["post-1683","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog","tag-post-by-auto-php"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1683","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1683"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1683\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2861,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1683\/revisions\/2861"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1683"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1683"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/kdc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1683"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}