CLINICAL USE

Dissolution of gallstones Primary biliary cirrhosis

DOSE IN NORMAL RENAL FUNCTION

Dissolution of gallstones: 8–12 mg/kg/day in 1–2 divided doses Primary biliary cirrhosis: 10–15 mg/kg/day in 2–4 divided doses

PHARMACOKINETICS

  • Molecular weight                           : 392.6
  • %Protein binding                           : 96–98
  • %Excreted unchanged in urine     : 0
  • Volume of distribution (L/kg)       : No data
  • half-life – normal/ESRD (hrs)      : No data

    DOSE IN RENAL IMPAIRMENT

    GFR (mL/MIN)

  • 20 to 50     : Dose as in normal renal function
  • 10 to 20     : Dose as in normal renal function
  • <10           : Dose as in normal renal function

    DOSE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPIES

  • CAPD                : Unknown dialysability. Dose as in normal renal function
  • HD                     : Unknown dialysability. Dose as in normal renal function
  • HDF/high flux   : Unknown dialysability. Dose as in normal renal function
  • CAV/VVHD      : Unknown dialysability. Dose as in normal renal function

    IMPORTANT DRUG INTERACTIONS

    Potentially hazardous interactions with other drugs

  • Ciclosporin: unpredictably increases the absorption of ciclosporin in some patients

    ADMINISTRATION

    Reconstition

    Route

    Oral

    Rate of Administration

    Comments

    OTHER INFORMATION

    Completely metabolised in the liver and excreted via the faecal route

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