CLINICAL USE

Treatment of Parkinson’s disease

DOSE IN NORMAL RENAL FUNCTION

2–8 mg every 24 hours With levodopa: max 16 mg every 24 hours

PHARMACOKINETICS

  • Molecular weight                           :315.5
  • %Protein binding                           :92
  • %Excreted unchanged in urine     : 71
  • Volume of distribution (L/kg)       :84
  • half-life – normal/ESRD (hrs)      :5–7/Unchanged

    DOSE IN RENAL IMPAIRMENT

    GFR (mL/MIN)

  • 20 to 50     : Dose as in normal renal function
  • 10 to 20     : Dose as in normal renal function
  • <10           : Dose as in normal renal function

    DOSE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPIES

  • CAPD                :Unlikely to be dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function
  • HD                     :Not dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function
  • HDF/high flux   :Unknown dialysability. Dose as in normal renal function
  • CAV/VVHD      :Unknown dialysability. Dose as in normal renal function

    IMPORTANT DRUG INTERACTIONS

    Potentially hazardous interactions with other drugs

  • Antipsychotics: avoid concomitant use (antagonism of effect)Metoclopramide: avoid concomitant use (antagonism of effect)

    ADMINISTRATION

    Reconstition

    Route

    Topical

    Rate of Administration

    Comments

    OTHER INFORMATION

    Discontinue gradually at a rate of 2 mg/24 hours, every other day
    Apply to intact skin on the abdomen, thigh, hip, flank, shoulder or upper armIf a patch falls off replace with a new one Backing layer contains aluminium and should be removed prior to MRIs or cardioversionRotigotine is being investigated for its use in restless legs syndrome.

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