CLINICAL USE


Schizophrenia Mania

DOSE IN NORMAL RENAL FUNCTION

Schizophrenia: 50–750 mg daily in 2 divided dosesMania: 50–400 mg twice daily

PHARMACOKINETICS

  • Molecular weight &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp :883.1 (as fumarate)
  • %Protein binding &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp :83
  • %Excreted unchanged in urine &nbsp &nbsp : <5
  • Volume of distribution (L/kg) &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp :6–14
  • half-life – normal/ESRD (hrs)&nbsp &nbsp &nbsp :6–7/Unchanged

    DOSE IN RENAL IMPAIRMENT

    GFR (mL/MIN)

  • 20 to 50 &nbsp &nbsp : Initial dose 25 mg/day and increase in increments of 25–50 mg/day according to response
  • 10 to 20 &nbsp &nbsp : Initial dose 25 mg/day and increase in increments of 25–50 mg/day according to response
  • <10 &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp : Initial dose 25 mg/day and increase in increments of 25–50 mg/day according to response

    DOSE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPIES

  • CAPD &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp:Unknown dialysability. Dose as in GFR <10 mL/min
  • HD &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp :Unknown dialysability. Dose as in GFR <10 mL/min
  • HDF/high flux &nbsp :Unknown dialysability. Dose as in GFR <10 mL/min
  • CAV/VVHD &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp:Unknown dialysability. Dose as in GFR 10 to 20 mL/min

    IMPORTANT DRUG INTERACTIONS

    Potentially hazardous interactions with other drugs

  • Anaesthetics: enhanced hypotensive effect
  • Analgesics: increased risk of convulsions with tramadol; enhanced hypotensive and sedative effects with opioids
  • Antibacterials: concentration possibly increased by macrolides – reduce dose of quetiapine
  • Antidepressants: concentration of tricyclics possibly increased
  • Anti-epileptics: antagonism of convulsive threshold; metabolism accelerated by carbamazepine and phenytoin
  • Antifungals: concentration possibly increased by imidazoles and triazoles – reduce quetiapine dose
  • Antimalarials: manufacturer advises avoid use with artemether and lumefantrine
  • Antivirals: ritonavir possibly increases concentrationAnxiolytics and hypnotics: enhanced sedative effects
  • Sibutramine: increased risk of CNS toxicity – avoid concomitant use

    ADMINISTRATION

    Reconstition

    Route

    Oral

    Rate of Administration

    Comments

    OTHER INFORMATION

    Plasma clearance is reduced by 25% in severe renal impairmentAbsorption is increased by food so it should be taken consistently either with or without food.
  • Related News