CLINICAL USE


Treatment of urinary frequency, urgency and incontinenceNeurogenic bladder instability

DOSE IN NORMAL RENAL FUNCTION

15 mg 2–4 times a dayXL: 30 mg once daily

PHARMACOKINETICS

  • Molecular weight &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp :403.9
  • %Protein binding &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp :90–95
  • %Excreted unchanged in urine &nbsp &nbsp : <1
  • Volume of distribution (L/kg) &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp :125–473 litres (Average: 279 litres)
  • half-life – normal/ESRD (hrs)&nbsp &nbsp &nbsp :20

    DOSE IN RENAL IMPAIRMENT

    GFR (mL/MIN)

    30–50 Dose as in normal renal function10–30 Dose as in normal renal function. Maximum 30 mg daily
  • <10 &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp : Dose as in normal renal function. Maximum 30 mg daily

    DOSE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPIES

  • CAPD &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp:Unknown dialysability. Dose as in GFR <10 mL/min

  • HD &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp :Unknown dialysability. Dose as in GFR <10 mL/min
  • HDF/high flux &nbsp :Unknown dialysability. Dose as in GFR <10 mL/min
  • CAV/VVHD &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp:Unknown dialysability. Dose as in GFR 10 to 20 mL/min

    IMPORTANT DRUG INTERACTIONS

    Potentially hazardous interactions with other drugs
  • None known

    ADMINISTRATION

    Reconstition

    Route

    Oral

    Rate of Administration

    Comments