Anagrelide

CLINICAL USE


Platelet-reducing agent

DOSE IN NORMAL RENAL FUNCTION


1–10 mg daily in divided doses; maximum
single dose 2.5 mg; normal range 1–3 mg
daily

PHARMACOKINETICS


  • Molecular weight &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp :
    292.5 (as
    hydrochloride)
  • %Protein binding &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp :
    No data
  • %Excreted unchanged in urine &nbsp &nbsp :
    <1
  • Volume of distribution (L/kg) &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp :
    12
  • half-life – normal/ESRD (hrs)&nbsp &nbsp &nbsp :
    1.3

    DOSE IN RENAL IMPAIRMENT


    GFR (mL/MIN)


    30–50 Dose as in normal renal function
    10–30 Dose as in normal renal function,
    but use with caution and keep to
    lowest dose possible
  • <10 &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp : Dose as in normal renal function, but use with caution and keep to lowest dose possible

    DOSE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPIES


  • CAPD &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp:
    Unknown dialysability. Dose as in
    GFR <10 mL/min
  • HD &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp :
    Unknown dialysability. Dose as in
    GFR <10 mL/min
  • HDF/high flux &nbsp :
    Unknown dialysability. Dose as in
    GFR <10 mL/min
  • CAV/VVHD &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp:
    Unknown dialysability. Dose as in
    GFR=10–30 mL/min

    IMPORTANT DRUG INTERACTIONS


    Potentially hazardous interactions with other drugs

  • Cilostazol: avoid concomitant use

    Phosphodiesterase inhibitors: avoid

    concomitant use with milrinone and
    enoximone

  • spirin: potential risks and benefits must

    first be assessed, additive antiplatelet effect

  • Grapefruit juice: may reduce clearance of

    anagrelide

    ADMINISTRATION


    Reconstition



    Route


    Oral

    Rate of Administration



    Comments



    OTHER INFORMATION

  • May cause fluid retention, tachycardia and

    various cardiac complications

  • Rarely can increase creatinine levels
  • High doses can cause a drop in blood

    pressure

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