CLINICAL USE


Treatment of Parkinson’s disease

DOSE IN NORMAL RENAL FUNCTION

2–8 mg every 24 hours With levodopa: max 16 mg every 24 hours

PHARMACOKINETICS

  • Molecular weight &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp :315.5
  • %Protein binding &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp :92
  • %Excreted unchanged in urine &nbsp &nbsp : 71
  • Volume of distribution (L/kg) &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp :84
  • half-life – normal/ESRD (hrs)&nbsp &nbsp &nbsp :5–7/Unchanged

    DOSE IN RENAL IMPAIRMENT

    GFR (mL/MIN)

  • 20 to 50 &nbsp &nbsp : Dose as in normal renal function
  • 10 to 20 &nbsp &nbsp : Dose as in normal renal function
  • <10 &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp : Dose as in normal renal function

    DOSE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPIES

  • CAPD &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp:Unlikely to be dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function

  • HD &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp :Not dialysed. Dose as in normal renal function
  • HDF/high flux &nbsp :Unknown dialysability. Dose as in normal renal function
  • CAV/VVHD &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp:Unknown dialysability. Dose as in normal renal function

    IMPORTANT DRUG INTERACTIONS

    Potentially hazardous interactions with other drugs
  • Antipsychotics: avoid concomitant use (antagonism of effect)Metoclopramide: avoid concomitant use (antagonism of effect)

    ADMINISTRATION

    Reconstition

    Route

    Topical

    Rate of Administration

    Comments

    OTHER INFORMATION

    Discontinue gradually at a rate of 2 mg/24 hours, every other day
    Apply to intact skin on the abdomen, thigh, hip, flank, shoulder or upper armIf a patch falls off replace with a new one Backing layer contains aluminium and should be removed prior to MRIs or cardioversionRotigotine is being investigated for its use in restless legs syndrome.