{"id":1105,"date":"2023-01-13T15:56:49","date_gmt":"2023-01-13T15:56:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/blog\/?p=1105"},"modified":"2023-01-13T15:56:49","modified_gmt":"2023-01-13T15:56:49","slug":"levofloxacin-250mgornidazole-500mg","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/blog\/levofloxacin-250mgornidazole-500mg\/","title":{"rendered":"LEVOFLOXACIN-250MG+ORNIDAZOLE-500MG"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">DESCRIPTION<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A synthetic fluoroquinolone (fluoroquinolones) antibacterial agent that inhibits the supercoiling activity of bacterial DNA gyrase, halting DNA replication. [PubChem]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">CHEMICAL FORMULA<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>C18H20FN3O4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">COMPOSITION<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>LEVOFLOXACIN-250MG+ORNIDAZOLE-500MG<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">INDICATION<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>For the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis caused by susceptible strains of the following organisms: Corynebacterium species, Staphylococus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus (Groups C\/F\/G), Viridans group streptococci, Acinetobacter lwoffii, Haemophilus influenzae, Serratia marcescens.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">PHARMACODYNAMICS<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Levofloxacin, a fluoroquinolone antiinfective, is the optically active L-isomer of ofloxacin. Levofloxacin is used to treat bacterial conjunctivitis, sinusitis, chronic bronchitis, community-acquired pneumonia and pneumonia caused by penicillin-resistant strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae, skin and skin structure infections, complicated urinary tract infections and acute pyelonephritis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">MECHANISM<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Levofloxacin inhibits bacterial type II topoisomerases, topoisomerase IV and DNA gyrase. Levofloxacin, like other fluoroquinolones, inhibits the A subunits of DNA gyrase, two subunits encoded by the gyrA gene. This results in strand breakage on a bacterial chromosome, supercoiling, and resealing; DNA replication and transcription is inhibited.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">ABSORPTION<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Absorption of ofloxacin after single or multiple doses of 200 to 400 mg is predictable, and the amount of drug absorbed increases proportionately with the dose.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">METABOLISM<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Mainly excreted as unchanged drug (87%); undergoes limited metabolism in humans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">ELIMINATION<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Mainly excreted as unchanged drug in the urine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">HALF LIFE<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>6-8 hours<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">TOXICITY<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Side effects include disorientation, dizziness, drowsiness, hot and cold flashes, nausea, slurring of speech, swelling and numbness in the face<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">FOOD INTERACTIONS<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Take without regard to meals. Take with water, drink lliberally. Taking this product with orange juice can result in reduced quinolone plasma levels.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DESCRIPTION A synthetic fluoroquinolone (fluoroquinolones) antibacterial agent that inhibits the supercoiling activity of bacterial DNA gyrase, halting DNA replication. [PubChem] CHEMICAL FORMULA C18H20FN3O4 COMPOSITION LEVOFLOXACIN-250MG+ORNIDAZOLE-500MG INDICATION For the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis caused by susceptible strains of the following organisms: Corynebacterium species, Staphylococus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus (Groups C\/F\/G), Viridans group streptococci, Acinetobacter [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1105","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-med"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1105","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1105"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1105\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1106,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1105\/revisions\/1106"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1105"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1105"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kidneydiseaseclinic.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1105"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}